Discussion on construction management of intelligent steel structure building(I)

introduction
The operation of intelligent steel structure buildings relies on the processing of information technology, which was developed in the United States in 1984. With the change of China’s economic development and people’s needs, intelligent buildings have become the mainstream architectural concept, and have been implemented in the actual infrastructure construction. In the construction process of intelligent steel structure building, intelligent engineering is the core to ensure the intelligent realization of various functions, but there are certain difficulties in the construction process of the project, which need to be solved through the development of management, and to improve the construction quality by management to ensure the effective implementation of intelligent construction.
First, the introduction of intelligent building engineering projects
(1) Definition of building intelligence
Building intelligence is based on building as the core, in the form of information data automation processing, so that the operation of modern buildings can meet the needs of users, with efficient, convenient, safe, energy saving, health and other characteristics, and the project is in this direction of construction. The ultimate goal of building intelligence is to build intelligent buildings, so that the functions of buildings increase the ability of perception, transmission, judgment, memory and execution in traditional residential life, and form a comprehensive environment of buildings, environment and people.
(2) Construction status of intelligent building engineering
Intelligent building engineering mainly includes office automation, fire automation, building automation, communication automation, security automation. As can be seen from the content, the construction direction is the mainstream of the current social architecture, and the construction technology requirements are high, with a certain integration nature. The construction of intelligent building engineering takes weak current system engineering as the core, the construction is more difficult, and the relevant talents are seriously scarce at this stage, and the technical application is not perfect, which causes some chaos and problems in the construction management, and seriously affects the construction quality. At the same time, there are more and more intelligent building construction functions, and the technology needed to be applied is more and more advanced, so the role of construction management is no longer a single supervision, and it needs guidance and assistance to optimize the construction process and improve the construction quality. Therefore, in the construction process of intelligent building engineering, it is necessary to strengthen management optimization to control the quality and promote the development of industry technology.
Second, the construction management of intelligent building engineering projects
(1) The form is out of touch with intelligent engineering
Although there are specific standards and contents of intelligent building engineering, there are still some problems in the actual construction management. Among them, the problem of formalization is more serious, and the development of management work is divorced from the situation of engineering construction. In some engineering construction management, managers still adopt the traditional management mode, and the management content is only supervision, which is out of touch with intelligent engineering. Various automation technologies and intelligent systems are prone to problems, which cannot be carried out stably, and practical problems can not be solved quickly and effectively in construction. This kind of management has seriously affected the efficiency and quality of construction.
(2) Lack of comprehensive consideration in construction management
In the present stage of intelligent building construction management, there is still a theoretical situation, the management is more random, the lack of consideration for each construction link, so the management effect is not high, and can not support the improvement of intelligent system construction, seriously affecting the overall construction.
(3) Construction technical management is not implemented
In the construction of intelligent building engineering, construction technology is the first, but in the current management process, only pay attention to the control of cost and quality, but ignore the technical guidance, resulting in serious management invalidation, quality is not guaranteed, and it is not conducive to the improvement of economic benefits of enterprises.
(4) The management concept is not sustainable development
Intelligent engineering technology needs continuous development, and construction enterprises also need to improve their competitiveness under the current market economy, but the actual situation is that the construction management concept has not implemented sustainable development, the lack of professional personnel training plan, not only affects the healthy development of enterprises, but also reduces the development of new technologies.
Third, building intelligent engineering project construction management effective measures
(1) Develop science and technology in construction management
The construction of intelligent building engineering is particularly complex, and the weak current project involves many aspects such as water, electricity, safety, etc., and the separate construction will affect the subsequent construction. Therefore, science and technology must be cited in construction management, so that engineering design can be effectively combined with practical construction, and improve the scientificity and rationality of the construction process. First of all, the application of science and technology in construction management can enable the management to carry out integrated analysis of information and data, which is conducive to reducing the conflicts among intelligent systems and improving the stability and safety of the system. Secondly, science and technology can promote the cooperative communication between design and construction, which is conducive to the improvement of construction progress and the solution of problems. At the same time, it provides a theoretical basis for construction cost management. In the present stage of intelligent building construction management, the most effective and common application is BIM virtual construction system. BIM technology can compile information and data of intelligent system design, and carry out experiments on construction schedule and expected adjustment scheme to comprehensively analyze the effectiveness of construction reform. For example, in the erection process of the safety system, the circuit access and on-off design can be verified by BIM technology, which can ensure the rationality and accuracy of the construction.